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# Dow deepens rally into record territory to kick off trade after Presidents Day

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Dow deepens rally into record territory to kick off trade after Presidents Day

U.S. stocks opened higher Tuesday as investors watched progress toward President Joe Biden’s $1.9 trillion coronavirus relief package and data showing falling COVID-19 cases, which fell to their lowest level in four months on Presidents Day.

How are stock benchmarks performing?
  • The Dow Jones Industrial Average
    DJIA,
    +0.34%
    rose 122.04 points, or 0.4%, to 31,580.44.

  • The S&P 500 index
    SPX,
    +0.29%
    was up 11.73 points, or 0.3%, at 3,946.56.

  • The Nasdaq Composite
    COMP,
    +0.37%
    gained 64.76 points, or 0.5%, to trade at 14,160.24.

Markets were closed in observance of Presidents Day on Monday but before that the Dow, S&P 500 and Nasdaq all closed at record highs Friday.

What’s driving the market?

The reflation trade appeared to be in place, with benchmark bond yields on the rise as investors await a COVID relief package that’s expected to come in below but close to Biden’s $1.9 trillion proposal.

The House Budge Committee was expected to put together all of the component’s of the Biden administration’s ambitious proposal into one bill to be voted on by the House before the end of the month.

The aid package that is being backed by Speaker Nancy Pelosi‘s Democrats, includes $1,400 per-person direct payments, an expanded child tax credit, aid to state and local governments and an expansion of unemployment insurance with $400-per-week federal payments through Aug. 29, The Wall Street Journal reported. It wold also include a gradual hike in the minimum wage to $15 an hour, though the wage measure is seen facing a stiff challenge in the Senate where two Democrats have raised concerns.

Meanwhile, COVID-19 case numbers have been declining. The U.S. averaged 85,798 new cases a day in the past week, down 41% from the average two weeks ago. 

The global tally of confirmed COVID-19 cases climbed above 109 million on Tuesday, according to data aggregated by Johns Hopkins University, while the death toll rose above 2.4 million. On Monday, there were more than 52,000 new cases reported, down from 64,938 a day earlier and 89,727 a week earlier, but the data may be underreported given reduced staffing at weekends and on holidays.

Declining viral cases and hope for the more economic aid to help limit the economic harm from COVID come as a cold snap is putting millions of people, notably a swath of Texas, in the dark, amid a crippling winter storm that has ratcheted up demand for energy assets. The Electric Reliability Council of Texas estimated that about 2 million homes were without power on Monday.

The energy problems sent oil and natural-gas prices to their highest levels in months, with West Texas Intermediate
CL.1,
+1.06%
previously topping $60 a barrel, while Brent oil, the international benchmark
BRN00,
-0.21%,
was above $63 a barrel and natural gas prices
NG00,
+7.73%
were up over 9% on the day.

As worries about energy prices played out, the bond market was getting hit amid apparent hope for a better economic picture with vaccine rollouts and declining cases.

The 10-year Treasury note yield
TMUBMUSD10Y,
1.267%
ticked up to around 1.26%, from 1.199% Friday. Yields rise when prices fall.

The steady rise in yields, reflecting growing borrowing costs and greater competition between the appeal of risk-free fixed-income compared against stocks, doesn’t appear to be harming the bullish picture for equities at the moment. However, investors were keenly watching that dynamic.

“However, while yields continue to focus on the Covid-19 economy recovery they are still below danger levels for” stocks, wrote Peter Cardillo, chief market economist at Spartan Capital Securities, in a Tuesday research note.

The New York Fed’s Empire State business conditions index rose 8.6 points to 12.1 in February, the regional Fed bank said Tuesday. This is the highest level of activity since July. Economists had expected a reading of 5.9, according to a survey by The Wall Street Journal. Any reading above zero indicates improving conditions.

Which stocks are in focus?
  • Shares of Southwest Airlines Co. LUV rose 0.9% after the air carrier disclosed its operations update for January and provided a February outlook that showed further improvement.

  • Shares of Palantir Technologies Inc. PLTR dropped more than 5%, after the data integration and software company reported a surprise fourth-quarter loss, although revenue rose more than forecast.

  • Shares of CVS Health Corp. CVS rose 0.8%, after the drugstore and health benefits company reported fourth-quarter profit and revenue that beat expectations.

  • Shares of Shopify Inc. SHOP were flat, after Susquehanna analyst John Coffey raised his price target by 37% ahead of the e-commerce platform company’s fourth-quarter report.

  • Shares of Microsoft Corp. MSFT edged up 0.1%, after Wedbush analyst Dan Ives raised his price target, saying cloud deal activity is hitting its next gear of growth. 

What are other markets doing?
  • Japan’s Nikkei 225 index
    NIK,
    +1.28%
    ended 1.3% higher after finishing Monday above the 30,000 level for the first time in more than 30 years. Hong Kong’s Hang Seng Index
    HSI,
    +1.90%
    rose 1.9%, while trading in Shanghai remained closed for the Lunar New Year holiday.

  • In Europe, the Stoxx 600
    SXXP,
    -0.02%
    and London’s FTSE 100
    UKX,
    -0.05%
    each rose 0.1%.

  • The ICE U.S. Dollar Index
    DXY,
    +0.14%,
    a measure of the currency against a basket of six major rivals, was little changed.

  • Oil futures pulled back from earlier gains as refinery shutdowns underlined concerns about near-term crude demand. The U.S. benchmark
    CL.1,
    +1.06%
    was up 0.5% near $59.79 a barrel after earlier pressing above $60.

  • Gold futures fell, with the April contract
    GCJ21,
    -1.80%
    down 1.6% near $1,797 an ounce.

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